
Fibrotic low-risk MDS associated with elevated IL-1β and reduced IL-5
Patients with low-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (LR-MDS) with bone marrow fibrosis (MF) display a cytokine pattern characterized by elevated interleukin 1β (IL-1β) and reduced interleukin 5 (IL-5), according to a presentation by Maria Stella Martino, MD, of the University of Florence in Italy and colleagues at the 2026 SOHO Annual Meeting.





